Dictionary Definition
fume n : a cloud of fine particles suspended in a
gas [syn: smoke]
Verb
1 be mad, angry, or furious
2 emit a cloud of fine particles; "The chimney
was fuming" [syn: smoke]
3 treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially
with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests [syn: fumigate]
4 be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face
[syn: reek]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
Noun
- A gas or vapour/vapor that smells strongly or is
dangerous to inhale.
Fumes are solid particles formed by condensation from the gaseous
state, e.g. metal oxides from volatised metals. They can flocculate
and coalesce. Their particle size is between 0.1 and 1 micron. (A
micron is one millionth of a metre)
- Don't stand around in there with breathing the fumes while the adhesive cures.
- A material that has been vaporized from the solid state to the gas state and re-coalesced to the solid state.
Translations
A gas or vapour/vapor that smells strongly or is
dangerous to inhale
A material that has been vaporized from the
solid state to the gas state and re-coalesced to the solid state
Verb
Translations
Expose something (especially wood) to ammonia
fumes in order to produce dark tints
To feel or express great anger
- Finnish: kihistä kiukusta, puhista raivosta
- German: schäumen
Usage notes
- In the sense of strong-smelling or dangerous vapor, the noun is typically plural, as in the example.
French
Verb
- Form of First-person singular present subjunctive, fumer#French|fumer
- Form of Third-person singular present subjunctive, fumer#French|fumer
- Form of Second-person singular imperative, fumer#French|fumer
Extensive Definition
Fume and fumes can mean:
- Noxious gases and vapours
- As a component of air, solid particles formed by condensation from the gaseous state, e.g. metal oxides from volatised metals, with particle size is between 0.1 and 1 micrometres.
- Fumé, a brand of English wine.
- Other uses: see
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
achromatize, ado, aerate, aerify, afterdamp, agitation, anhydrate, aroma, ash, ashes, atomize, be livid, be pissed,
blackdamp, blanch, blast-freeze, bleach, blow, blow a gasket, blow up,
bluster, bobbery, boil, boil over, boiling, brand, brawl, breath, breathe out, brine, bristle, broil, brouhaha, browned off, burn, bustle, cacophony, calx, carbon, carbonate, carry on, chafe, chaos, charcoal, chlorinate, chokedamp, churn, cinder, clinker, cloud, coal, coke, commotion, conturbation, cure, damp, decolor, decolorize, definite odor,
dehydrate, desiccate, detectable odor,
dim, discolor, discomposure, disorder, disquiet, disquietude, distill, disturbance, drain, drain of color, dross, dry, dry-cure, dry-salt, dudgeon, dull, ebullience, ebullition, eddy, effervescence, effluvium, emanation, embalm, embroilment, emit, essence, etherify, etherize, etiolate, evacuate, evaporate, excitement, exhalation, exhale, exhaust, expire, explode, fade, fanaticism, feery-fary,
ferment, fermentation, fetid air,
fever, feverishness, fidgets, firedamp, flap, flare up, flatus, flavor, flip out, fluid, fluidize, flurry, fluster, flutteration, foam, foment, fomentation, foofaraw, fractionate, fragrance, freeze, freeze-dry, frenzy, fret, fumes, fumigate, furor, furore, fury, fuss, gas, gasify, give off, give out, give
vent to, go on, have a conniption, high dudgeon, hubbub, huff, hurly-burly, hurry, hurry-scurry, hydrogenate, inquietude, irradiate, jerk, jitters, jumpiness, kipper, lava, let out, maelstrom, malaise, malaria, marinade, marinate, mephitis, miasma, miff, moil, mummify, nerviness, nervosity, nervousness, odor, open the floodgates, open the
sluices, oxygenate,
pale, pandemonium, passion, pell-mell, perfume, peroxide, perturbation, pet, pickle, pique, pissed off, pollution, preservatize, puff, puff of smoke, quick-freeze,
racket, rage, raise Cain, raise hell, raise
the devil, raise the roof, rant, rant and rave, rave, redolence, reek, refrigerate, restlessness, roil, rout, row, ruckus, ruffle, rumpus, salt, savor, scent, scoria, season, seethe, seething, send out, simmer, sizzle, slag, smell, smog, smoke, smoke-cure, smolder, smoulder, smudge, smut, soot, spoor, spray, steam, stench, stew, stink, stir, storm, storminess, stuff, sublimate, sublime, subtle odor, sullage, sweat, swirl, swirling, swivet, take on, tarnish, tempestuousness, throw a
fit, throw off, tiff,
tizzy, to-do, tone down,
trace, trail, trepidation, trepidity, tumult, tumultuation, tumultuousness, turbidity, turbulence, turmoil, twitter, unease, unrest, uproar, upset, vapor, vaporize, volatile, volatilize, vortex, wash out, water vapor,
whiff, whirl, whiten, wildness, yeastiness, zeal, zealousness